Households reduce gas purchases, with many turning to charcoal as marketers urge federal government intervention on rising costs

Cooking gas retailers in Enugu State say they are witnessing a severe drop in sales following a dramatic increase in the price of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), forcing many households to cut their usage or switch to charcoal. The trend, which became more pronounced in recent months, has left traders struggling with shrinking profits and customers buying only minimal quantities.

Speaking with reporters on Tuesday, several sellers at Enugu’s major gas refill points revealed that many customers who previously bought five kilogrammes of gas now opt for just two kilogrammes or less. One retailer explained that he currently buys LPG at about ₦1,600 per kilogramme and sells at ₦1,850, barely making profit as he tries to keep prices within reach. “People no longer buy like before,” he lamented, adding that daily sales have dropped to a fraction of their previous levels.

The impact is also being felt among local charcoal dealers, who report increased patronage as families priced out of LPG return to solid fuels. A bag of charcoal now sells for between ₦8,000 and ₦8,500. While the price has remained relatively stable compared to gas, sellers note that transport costs from supply areas such as Eha-Amufu in Enugu State and parts of Benue and Kogi continue to erode margins.

Data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) shows the average price of cooking gas has soared by 335 percent over the last decade—from ₦400 per kilogramme in 2016 to about ₦2,000 in 2026. The average cost for refilling a five-kilogramme cylinder rose from ₦7,655 in March to ₦8,706 by April alone—a 13.73 percent increase within one month. Despite Nigeria holding Africa’s largest proven gas reserves, industry analysts say more than 62 percent of the country’s output was exported during the first two months of 2026, leaving only 38 percent for local consumption.

The Nigerian Association of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Marketers and financial analysts have called on government to urgently introduce targeted subsidies or other relief measures at the supply level. They warn that unless action is taken soon, years of progress towards cleaner cooking fuels could be reversed permanently as more families abandon gas entirely. A secondary school teacher in Enugu said she now buys less than half her usual amount and fears she may soon have no choice but to stop using LPG altogether if prices do not come down.

Source: https://www.pulse.ng/story/enugu-cooking-gas-sellers-customers-buy-less-2026061814135053476